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Our study and evaluation of the City's internal accounting control system
was not designed for the purpose of expressing an opinion on internal accounting
control and it would not necessarily disclose all weaknesses in the system.
However, we believe the following comments and recommendations should be given
careful consideration.
Payroll Custodial Accounts
Custodial checking accounts are maintained for payroll withholdings, and act as
clearing accounts for items such as federal income tax, employee insurance and
savings bonds. The accounts are controlled and reconciled by the payroll clerk
,.. in the collector's office. Internal control over the accounts could be improved
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if the payroll clerk did not have access to the accounts, but convenience and
I practical considerations dictate the present arrangement. As as alternative to
complete segregation of payroll duties and the handling of checking accounts, we
recommend that someone else with no payroll duties be given the responsibility
for monthly reconciliation of the custodial checking accounts. Bank statements
should be given to the reconciler unopened, and reconciliation should include an
examination of endorsements on cancelled checks.
Government Grants - Documentation
Files are maintained for all correspondence on government grants, and for all
financial data pertaining to such grants. The files for financial data are well
organized and complete. All reimbursement claims are supported by vouchers and
related documentation, and summary sheets of expenditures and receipts are kept
on a current basis. However, the files for correspondence are not as well
organized. Grant approvals, amendments and related correspondence are not always
easily located, and careful attention is not given to the proper filing of
documents. Our examination disclosed that a recent notice of approval had been
filed in an unrelated folder, and no one was aware the approval had been received.
We recommend that the responsibility for maintaining correspondence files be
assigned to one person (preferably in the office of the City Manager), and that
the filing system be so designed that each giant has its own file and a checklist
to assure inclusion of all pertinent documentation.
Control - Public Works Department
The functions of purchasing, receiving, control and useage of inventory items
within the Public Works Department are performed primarily by the parts man. He
is permitted to order certain "stock" items without prior approval of the
department head. It should be noted, however, that he is prohibited from dealing
with new vendors or buying large items without prior approval, and he operates
under a system of "informal quotation" Itelephone quotes are obtained from several
vendors before stock items are ordered), upon receipt of inventoriable items, the
parts man notes their receipt on the supplier's invoice or packing slip and
forwards the document to the department head. The parts man controls the inventory
in a secure area, and reports useage of parts on a vehicle maintenance report.
Perpetual inventory records are not maintained on items in stock. A periodic
physical inventory count is not conducted.
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Sound internal control suggests that there should be some separation of duties
between those who receive and control stock and those who report its use.
Moreover, there should be some method of verifying the proper useage of stock.
While personnel limitations may make it economically undesireable to assign some
of the duties now performed by the parts man to another employee, a perpetual
inventory record system, verified at year-end by a physical inventory, would not
be impracticable or prohibitively expensive. Under such a system, each
inventoriable item should be given a part number, and a physical count should be
conducted to ascertain the beginning quantity on hand. A card system or a
computer program could be devised to accumulate data for each part number. The
card or computer file should then be posted for purchases and withdrawals from
stock. The resulting ending balance can then be verified at the time of the
physical count.
The card or computer file should record every purchase, and should disclose date,
vendor, quantity purchased, and cost (if desired). I1 should identify useage by
date, quantity and vehicle number. The perpetual records would thus be auditable
by reference to suppliers' invoices and individual vehicle maintenance reports.
Motor Fuel Control - Public Works/Sanitation Department
The fuel pumps used by Public Works and Sanitation vehicles are unlocked during
the day. Drivers fuel their own vehicles. Reports of fuel useage are not required.
Locking caps are not used on vehicle fuel tanks.
The absence of controls cited above gives rise to the potential for abuse of the
City's fuel. However, there is some support for the argument that abuse might not
be common. The fuel pumps are located in a highly public area at the side of the
public works building, and unauthorized use of the pumps would require a rather
brazen attitude on the part of the user. Most vehicles are occupied by more than
one person; therefore, the siphoning of fuel from the tanks would require collusion.
And many department vehicles use diesel fuel, unuseable by most passenger cars.
Control over fuel useage could be controlled in several ways. An attendant could
be assigned to the pump, thus assuring that only authorized vehicles are fueled
there. (The position would very likely be full-time, according to Mr. McDowell).
Locking caps could be placed on all vehicle tanks to prevent siphoning. A master
key could be retained by the pump attendant (the drivers would not have keys).
Fuel useage reports could be required for all vehicles so that excessive use could
be detected and investigated. Electronic pumps, activated by cards and capable of
registering fuel useage by vehicle (or card) could be installed. Pumps could be
locked during the day, and drivers could be required to check out a key for
refueling.
Unfortunately, each control entails some element of cost, either in dollars or in
time. The pump attendant or the electronic pumps would be expensive. Fuel useage
reports would create a good deal of paperwork, both in preparation and in analysis
of the reports. A system of checking out a key before refueling could result in
bottlenecks at the pump during hours of peak useage. Therefore, the implementation
of controls should be preceeded by a cost -to -benefit analysis.
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Receipt of Inventory Items - Park and Recreation Department
Formal receiving reports are not prepared upon receipt of resale merchandise and
inventory items. The packing slip is compared with the items received and any
discrepancies are noted. The department office is then verbally notified of the
receipt of goods so that payment vouchers can be prepared. To tighten control over
the receipt of such items, and to preclude the possibility of payment for items
which were not received, we recommend that the employee charged with responsibility
for receiving goods be required to sign the packing slip to signify its accuracy.
The packing slip should then be forwarded to the department office where it should
be matched with the appropriate invoice and purchase order.
Distribution of Payroll Checks
jrlb. As a practical matter, payroll checks
to their employees. We recommend that
observe) the distribution of checks on
Y This is a common control, designed to
I Vehicle Maintenance
are given to foremen for further distribution
department heads directly supervise (or
an unannounced basis at least once each year.
detect bogus employees.
All maintenance performed at the city garage is recorded on vehicle maintenance
reports. These individual reports are summarized on monthly computer printouts of
maintenance by department. The printouts are then made available to department
heads for their review and evaluation. However, with the exception of major
overhauls, the cost of vehicle maintenance and repair is not charged to the user
departments, but is absorbed by Public Works. This is interesting, inasmuch as
the department which absorbs the cost has the least control over it. It might be
worth considering the City's policy in this regard, with a view to reducing vehicle
maintenance costs. On the other hand, if departments were charged with vehicle
maintenance, certain minor repairs and preventive maintenance procedures might be
avoided to the long-term detriment of the vehicle, resulting in even greater repair
cost later.
Compliance With Legal and Regulatory Requirments - Re Government Grants
Our examination included a review of legal and regulatory requirements covering
grant monies received by the City. We found no instance of noncompliance in the
areas of eligibility, coverage of services, or matching funds. Our tests of the
financial transactions of the City included examination of documentation supporting
claims for advances or reimbursements submitted by the City. We found the claims
and supporting documentation to be accurate and in good order. Although the City
does not have a current central information file for fixed assets, the individual
departments maintain such information for insurance and infernal control purposes.
Federal Shared Revenue Funds
Our examination disclosed no material weaknesses in the internal accounting control
over receipt and disbursement of federal revenue sharing monies.
Library Funds
Our examination disclosed no material weaknesses in the library's system of internal
accounting control.
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It has been our pleasure to again serve the City of Cape Girardeau as independent
auditors. We extend our thanks to the City Collector and the employees of the
City whose courteous assistance so greatly faciliated our examination. If we may
be of further service during the coming year, or if you have questions concerning
matters contained in this letter of any aspect of our audit, we will be pleased
to discuss them with you at your convenience.
Very truly yours,
ROBERT J. EARLEY & COMPANY
Terry L. Deck, Partner
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CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
3103 THEMIS STREET
e ✓te a.. eea.k 63701
�a��..�. .... November II, 1981 1�•�•••_•••
Honorable Mayor and City Council
City of Cape Girardeau, Missouri
Gentlemen:
As a part of our examination of the financial statements of the City of Cape
Girardeau for the year ended June 30, 1981 we reviewed and tested the City's
system of internal accounting control to the extent we considered necessary
to evaluate the system as required by generally accepted auditing standards.
Under these standards, the purpose of such evaluation is to establish a basis
for reliance thereon in determining the nature, timing, and extent of other
auditing procedures that are necessary for expressing an opinion on the
financial statements.
The objective of internal accounting control is to provide reasonable, but
not absolute, assurance as to the safeguarding of assets against loss from
unauthorized use or disposition, and the reliability of financial records for
preparing financial statements and maintaining accountability for assets. The
concept of reasonable assurance recognizes that the cost of a system of internal
accounting control should not exceed the benefits derived and also recognizes
that the evaluation of these factors necessarily requires estimates and judgments
by management.
There are inherent limitations that should be recognized in considering the
potential effectiveness of any system of internal accounting control. In the
performance of most control procedures, errors can result from misunderstanding
of instructions, mistakes of judgment, carelessness, or other personal factors.
Control procedures whose effectiveness depends upon segregation of duties can
be circumvented by collusion. Similarly, control procedures can be circumvented
intentionally by management with respect either to the execution and recording
of transactions or with respect to the estimates and judgments required in the
preparation of financial statements. Further, projection of any evaluation of
internal accounting control to future periods is subject to the risk that the
procedures may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, and that
the degree of compliance with the procedures may deteriorate. Accordingly,
Internal controls must be continually monitored by the City's personnel to assure
that existing controls remain effective or that new controls are instituted when
procedural Changes occur.
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CITY OF CAPE GIRARDEAU, MISSOURI
AUDITORS' REPORT
REVENUE SHARING FUNDS
June 30, 1980
(26 2 016 001)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Auditors' Report on Compliance and
Supplemental Data . . . . . . . . . .
Statement of Changes in Available Funds
for the Year Ended June 30, 1980
Statement of Obligations Incurred
for the Year Ended June 30, 1980
Page
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CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
2108 THEMIS STREET
ROBERT J. EARLEY. C.P.A. TELEPHONE
JOHN R. JANSSEN. C.P.A. (314) 334.2545
TERRY R. BEGLEY. C.P.A.
GARY G. STANLEY, C.P.A.
To the Honorable Mayor and City Council
City of Cape Girardeau, Missouri
We have examined the financial statements of the various funds and account
groups of the City of Cape Girardeau, Missouri for the year ended June 30,
1980, and have issued our report thereon dated August 1.9, 1980. Our
examination was made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards
and accordingly included such tests of the accounting records and such other
auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.
In connection with our examination, we also performed tests of compliance
with the Revenue Sharing and Antirecession Fiscal Assistance Acts and
regulations as required by Sections II.C.3 and III.C.3 of the "Audit Guide
and Standards for Revenue Sharing and Antirecession Fiscal Assistance Fund
Recipients (Guide)" issued by the Office of Revenue Sharing, U. S. Department
of the Treasury. Comparison of the financial data which is to be included
on the Bureau of Census form RS -9 for the year ended June 30, 1980 was not
possible because the forms were not available to the City at the audit date.
However, the Bureau of Census Form RS -9 for the year ended June 30, 1979
® was compared with the audit report for that period, and no material differences
were discovered.
A copy of the annual report filed with the Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission as of June 30, 1979 was not available for our review. However,
we did examine the annual report for June 30, 1980.
The accompanying statements of changes in available funds and obligations
incurred for the year ended June 30, 1980 are submitted as supplemental
information. Although they are not considered necessary for fair presentation
of the City's financial statements, they have been subjected to the tests
and other auditing procedures applied in the examination of the financial
statements and, in our opinion, are fairly stated in all material respects
in relation to the financial statement taken as a whole.
Respectfully submitted,
ROBER J. EARLEY &(COMPANY
Certified Public Accountants
August 19, 1980
CITY OF CAPE GIRARDEAU, MISSOURI
REVENUE SHARING FUNDS
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN AVAILABLE FUNDS
For the Year Ended June 30, 1980
(26 0 016 001)
Available Funds, Beginning of Year:
Balance per June 30, 1979 Audit Report
Add: Funds Encumbered June 30, 1979, But Paid From
General Revenue Fund
Total
Add Revenue:
Entitlement Payments
Interest
Available for Obligation During Year
Less:
Current Expenditures
Encumbrances
Total Obligations Incurred
Unencumbered Balance, End of Year
Per Books
and Audit
$ 498,964.45
173.09
$ 499,137.54
635,692.00
48,115.03
$1,182,944.57
$ 963,526.81
22,582.20
$ 986,109.01
$ 196,835.56
Footnote I: The City maintains its accounts on the cash basis. Encumbrances
have been applied to the account figures to obtain the figures
for obligations incurred during the period.
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CITY OF CAPE GIRARDEAU, MISSOURI
REVENUE SHARING FUNDS
STATEMENT OF OBLIGATIONS INCURRED
For the Year Ended June 30, 1980
(26 2 016 001)
Operating/maintenance expenditures:
Environmental protection
(Waste disposal)
Financial Administration (Revenue
Sharing Funds)
Park
Total Operating/Maintenance
Capital Expenditures:
Fire Station #1
Park
Total Capital Expenditures
Total Obligations Incurred
Expenditures
Revenue
Allocable to Sharing
Total Other Funds Funds
$ 643,931.64 $ 202,251.64 $ 441,680.00
1,076.28 --- 1,076.28
393,685.98 389,393.76 4,292.22
$1,038,693.90 $ 591,645.40 $ 447,048.50
$ 479,910.37 $ --- $ 479,910.37
101,015.51 41,865.37 59,150.14
$ 580,925.88 $ 41,865.37 $ 539,060.51
$1.619,619.78 $ 633,510.77 $ 986,109.01
Note: The City maintains its accounts on the cash basis. Encumbrances have been
applied to the account figures to obtain the expenditures per books during
the period
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