HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrd.4629.09-22-2014BILL N0. 14-142
ORDINANCE NO. A �
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING ARTICLE XI OF CHAPTER 15 OF
THE CODE OF ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF CAPE
GIRARDEAU, MISSOURI,, REGARDING ROOMS TO LEASE,
LET, HIRE OR RENT
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF CAPE GIRARDEAU, MISSOURI, AS FOLLOWS:
ARTICLE 1. Article XI of Chapter 15, of the Code of
Ordinances of the City of Cape Girardeau, Missouri,
relating to Rooms to Lease, Let, Hire or Rent, containing
Sections 15-336 through 15-352, reading as follows:
Sec. 15-336 - Definitions.
Words or phrases in this Article shall be
interpreted so as to give them the same meaning
as they have in common usage. However, for the
purpose of this Article, the following terms
shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this
Section, except where the context clearly
indicates a different meaning:
Approved. Accepted by the code official.
Building. A roofed and walled structure built for
use as a dwelling.
City. The City of Cape Girardeau, Missouri.
City Manager. The City Manager or his or her
designee.
Code official. Officer or other designated
authority charged with the administration and
enforcement of this ordinance.
Duplex. A building containing two dwelling units.
Dwelling. A building, or portion thereof,
designed or used predominantly for residential
occupancy of a continued nature, including one -
family dwellings, two-family dwellings and
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multiple -family dwellings but not including
hotels or motels.
Dwelling unit. A single residential dwelling, or
portion thereof, that is arranged, designed, used
or, if vacant, intended for use exclusively as a
domicile for one family. Where a private garage
is structurally attached, it shall be considered
as part of the building in which the dwelling
unit is located.
Existing Structure. A structure existing prior to
the effective date of this ordinance.
Family.
(1) One (1) or more persons related by
blood, marriage, adoption or custodial
relationship living as a single
housekeeping unit, plus up to two (2)
domestic servants; or
(2) Three (3) or fewer unrelated persons,
including any domestic servants, living as
a single housekeeping unit; or
(3) Two (2) unrelated persons, plus their
biological, adopted or foster children or
other minors, for whom they have legally
established custodial responsibility, plus
up to two (2) domestic servants, living as
a single housekeeping unit.
The term "family" shall not be construed to
mean a fraternity, sorority, club or
institutional group.
Flush water closet. A toilet bowl flushed with
water with a water -sealed trap.
Garbage. Putrescible animal and vegetable wastes
resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking
and consumption of food.
Habitable building. A dwelling or dwelling unit
that meets the general requirements as stated in
Section 11 for use as a home or place of abode by
one or more persons.
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Habitable room. A room or enclosed floor space
used or intended to be used for living, sleeping,
cooking, or eating purposes, excluding bathrooms,
water closet compartments, laundries, furnace
rooms, unfinished basements (those without floor
covering, ceiling covering, wall finish, required
ventilation, required electric outlets and
required exit facilities), pantries, utility
rooms of less than fifty square feet of floor
space, foyers, communicating corridors,
stairways, closets, storage spaces, and
workshops, hobby and recreation areas in parts of
the structure below ground level or in attics.
Heated water. Water heated to a temperature of
not less than one hundred twenty degrees
Fahrenheit measured at faucet outlet.
Inspector(s). Code inspectors, fire marshal, fire
inspector, police officers or any other person as
authorized by the City Manager.
Kitchen. A space containing a sink and counter
space sized for food preparation, with adequate
space for cooking and refrigeration equipment and
storage of cooking utensils.
Multiple -family dwelling. A dwelling containing
three or more dwelling units.
Occupant. Any person who lives in a dwelling
unit.
Operator. The owner or agent who has charge,
care, control, or management of a building, or
part thereof, in which dwelling unit or rooming
units are let.
Owner. Any person having legal possession of,
charge of, care or control of any dwelling or
dwelling unit within the city. Any such person
representing the actual owner shall be bound to
comply with the provisions of this ordinance to
the same extent as the owner.
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Permissible Occupancy. The maximum number of
persons that can legally occupy a dwelling or
dwelling unit.
Person. An individual, firm, partnership,
association, limited liability corporation,
limited liability company, corporation or joint
venture or organization of any kind.
Plumbing. Any or all components of a system
designed to convey liquids or gases.
Premises. A parcel, portion of a parcel, or group
of parcels under common ownership.
Public hall. A hall, corridor or passageway for
providing egress from a dwelling unit to a public
way and not within the exclusive control of one
family.
Refuse. All putrescible and nonputrescible waste
solids including garbage and rubbish.
Rental or rented dwelling or dwelling unit. A
dwelling or dwelling unit let or intended to be
let for rent or lease.
Repair. To restore to a sound and acceptable
state of operation, serviceability or appearance.
Rodent harborage. Any place where rodents can
live, nest or seek shelter.
Rubbish. Nonputrescible solid wastes consisting
of both combustible and noncombustible wastes,
such as paper, wrappings, cigarettes, cardboard,
tin cans, yard clippings, leaves, wood, glass,
bedding, crockery and similar materials.
Safety. The condition of being reasonably free
from danger and hazards which may cause accidents
or disease.
Substandard dwelling. Any dwelling which does
not conform to the general requirements
established by this ordinance.
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Supplied. Paid for, furnished by, provided by or
under the control of the owner, operator, or
agent of a dwelling.
Unit. A family occupancy or a bedroom of a
facility, a boarding house, or a dwelling.
Meaning of certain words - whenever the
words "dwelling," "dwelling unit," "premises," or
"structure" are used in this Article, they shall
be construed as though they were followed by the
words "or any part thereof."
Sec. 15-337 - Fee and license required.
It shall be unlawful for any person to conduct or
operate or cause to be rented either as owner,
lessee, agent or manager within the City, any
rental dwelling unit without paying all
applicable fees and obtaining a license as
provided in this ordinance. This ordinance shall
not apply to hospitals, nursing homes or other
rental units used for human habitation which
offer or provide medical or nursing services or
hotels, motels and dormitories if such units are
subject to other City, State or Federal licensing
or regulations concerning the safety of the
users, patients or tenants.
Sec. 15-338 - Applicability to existing dwelling
units.
Within six months after the effective date of
this ordinance, the owner of each rental dwelling
unit existing on the effective date shall apply
to the City Manager or his designee for a license
on a form to be supplied by the City and
containing such information as necessary to
administer and enforce the provisions of, and to
insure compliance with, the provisions of this
ordinance.
Sec. 15-339 - Issuance of license.
Upon completion of the application process, if
the code official finds the requirements of this
ordinance have been met for the issuance of a
license, a license shall be issued. If the code
official finds that the requirements of this
ordinance have not been met, a written denial
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specifying the defects shall be transmitted to
the applicant.
Sec. 15-340 - Renewal of License.
The landlord license shall be renewable annually
on the anniversary date of issuance. Licensees
shall have a 30 day grace period following the
anniversary date to renew the license without a
late fee. Licenses will expire on day thirty-one
following the anniversary date. A late fee shall
apply upon expiration of thirty-one (31) to sixty
(60) days and upon expiration of 61 to 90 days as
established by the city fee schedule, as amended.
Sec. 15-341 - Expiration of license.
A licensee whose license has expired longer than
ninety (90) days shall be required to apply in
the same manner as the required initial
application under this Article.
Sec. 15-342 - Availability of license.
Licenses issued under this Article shall be
produced on the request of a tenant or
prospective tenant, and shall be available at
reasonable times for public inspection.
Sec. 15-343 - Fees.
The annual fee for landlord licensing shall be
payable at the time of application or renewal in
addition to any late fees imposed. The amount of
the fees charged shall be established by the city
fee schedule, as amended.
Sec. 15-344 - Application; Condition in Lease
Every building and its premises, or an accessory
structure thereof, used in whole or in part as a
rented dwelling or dwelling unit for a single
family or person, and every building used in
whole or in part as a rented dwelling or dwelling
unit of two or more persons or families each
living in a separate unit shall conform to the
requirements of this ordinance, irrespective of
when such building may have been constructed,
altered or repaired. A provision that the
landlord is required to be licensed by the terms
of this Article shall be contained as a
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condition, either expressed or implied, in all
applicable residential leases.
Sec. 15-345 — General requirements.
No owner or other person shall occupy or let to
another person any dwelling or dwelling unit
unless it and the premises are clean, sanitary,
fit for human occupancy, and comply with all
applicable legal requirements of the state and
the city, including the following requirements:
(1) Maintenance of shared or public areas:
Every owner of a dwelling containing two or
more dwelling units shall maintain in a
clean and sanitary condition the shared or
public areas of the dwelling and premises
thereof provided, however, a tenant or
tenants may assume that responsibility;
(2) Maintenance of occupied areas: Every
occupant of a dwelling or dwelling unit
shall maintain in a clean and sanitary
condition that part of those parts of the
dwelling, dwelling unit and premises
thereof that he occupies and controls;
(3) Pest extermination: every owner of a
dwelling or dwellings shall be responsible
for the extermination of vermin and
rodents on the premises. No occupant of a
dwelling or dwelling unit shall accumulate
fire wood, rubbish, boxes, lumber, scrap
metal or any other materials in such manner
that may provide a rodent harborage in or
about any dwelling or dwelling unit; stored
materials shall be stacked neatly and
safely;
(4) Sanitary fixtures and appliances: Every
occupant of a dwelling unit shall keep all
supplied fixtures and facilities therein in
a clean and sanitary condition and shall be
responsible for the exercise of reasonable
care in the proper use and operation
thereof;
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(5) Minimum heating and maintenance: Every
dwelling unit shall have a source of heat
capable of maintaining a temperature of at
least sixty-eight degrees (68°) Fahrenheit
at a distance of three feet above the floor
in all habitable rooms, bathrooms and water
closet compartments from September through
May;
(6) Minimum exterior lighting: The owner of
every dwelling shall be responsible for
providing and maintaining effective
illumination at or near the entrances of
the dwellings;
(7) Minimum standards for food preparation,.
Cooking equipment, and associated
facilities: every dwelling unit shall have
a space in which food may be prepared
and cooked, which shall have adequate
ventilation and which shall be equipped
with the following;
(a) A kitchen sink in good working
condition, connected to an approved
water supply including hot and cold
water and also connected to an approved
sewer system;
(b) Cabinets or shelves, for the
storage of eating, drinking and cooking
equipment and utensils;
(c) Adequate space and hook-ups shall
be provided for a stove, or similar
device for cooking food and a
refrigerator, or similar device;
(8) Toilet facilities: Within every
dwelling unit there shall be a room which
affords privacy to anyone within said room
and which is supplied with a flush toilet
in good working condition, connected to an
approved water and sewer system;
(9) Lavatory sink: Within every dwelling
there shall be a lavatory sink; said sink
may be in the same room with the flush
toilet or if located in another room, the
sink shall be placed in close proximity to
the door leading directly into the room
containing the flush toilet; said lavatory
sink shall be connected to an approved
water system with both hot and cold water
and also connected to an approved sewer
system;
(10) Bathtub or shower: Within every
dwelling unit there shall be a room which
affords privacy to a person within said
room and which is equipped with a bathtub
or shower in good working condition. Said
tub or shower can be in the same room with
the flush toilet or in another room, shall
be properly connected to an approved water
system with hot and cold water and
connected to an approved sewer system;
(11) Egress: Any remodel, addition, or
renovation to a unit which alters the
number of bedrooms originally contained in
the structure shall meet current city
egress codes.
(12) Handrails: Structurally sound
handrails shall be provided on any steps
containing four risers or more. If steps
are not enclosed, handrails with vertical
posts spaced no greater than six inches
apart shall be provided. Porches, decks and
balconies located more than thirty inches
from ground level or floor below shall have
approved handrails thirty to thirty-four
inches high. Stairs, balconies and porches
exceeding thirty inches from ground level
or lower floor shall have a protective
railing thirty-six inches in height, and if
unenclosed vertical posts shall be spaced
no greater than six inches apart. Alternate
systems providing at least the same degree
of protection shall be acceptable;
(13) Access: Access to or egress from each
dwelling unit shall be provided without
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passing through any other dwelling or
dwelling unit;
(14) Door locks: No owner shall occupy or
let to be occupied any dwelling or dwelling
unit unless all exterior doors of doors of
the dwelling or dwelling unit are equipped
with safe, functioning locking devices;
(15) Habitable room ventilation: Every
habitable room shall have a means of
affording adequate ventilation. Where
ventilation is provided by windows alone,
windows must be operable and capable of
remaining in the open position;
(16) Other room ventilation: Every bathroom
and water closet compartment and every
laundry and utility room ventilated by
mechanical means shall be exhausted to the
outdoors and shall not be recirculated to
any interior space. Clothes dryers shall be
exhausted in accordance with the
manufacturer's instructions;
(17) Electric service, outlets and
fixtures: Every dwelling unit and all
public and common areas shall comply with
Section 604 and Section 605 of the 2009
International Property Maintenance Code.
(18) Exterior: foundations, exterior walls
and roofs: The foundation shall adequately
support the building at all points. Every
exterior wall shall be free of
deterioration including holes, breaks,
loose or rotting boards or timbers and any
other thing that might admit rain or
dampness to the interior portion of the
walls. The roof shall be tight and have no
defects which might admit rain. Roof
drainage shall be adequate to prevent rain
water from causing dampness to interior
walls. All exterior wood surfaces, other
than decay resistant woods, shall be
protected from the elements and decay by
paint or other protective coverings or
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treatment. If the exterior surface of such
a wood structure is unpainted or
unprotected or is determined by the code
official to be paint -blistered, it shall be
painted or other acceptable covering
applied;
(19) Windows and doors: Every window and
exterior door shall be substantially tight
in the closed position and shall be kept in
operable condition and repair;
(20) Floors, interior walls, ceilings:
Every floor, interior wall, and ceiling
shall be adequately protected against the
passage and harborage of vermin and rodents
and shall be kept in sound condition and
good repair. Every floor shall be free of
loose, warped, protruding or rotted
flooring materials. Every interior wall and
ceiling shall be free of large holes, large
creaks and loose plaster and shall be
maintained. Paints or materials remain
toxic after being applied and after drying
or hardening shall not be used. Every
toilet room and bathroom floor surface
shall be acceptable of being easily
maintained in a clean and sanitary manner;
(21) Safe buildings: Every foundation,
roof, floor, exterior wall, interior wall,
ceiling inside and outside stairways, every
porch, balcony and every attachment
thereto, shall be safe to use and capable
of supporting loads that may be anticipated
to be placed on them in normal use;
(22) Limitation on occupancy per dwelling
unit: Not more than one family, except for
temporary guests, shall occupy a dwelling
unit, unless otherwise authorized by the
zoning ordinance;
(23) Occupancy of bedrooms: In every
dwelling unit, every bedroom occupied for
sleeping purposes shall have a minimum
floor area of seventy square feet. Rooms or
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areas of unfinished basements shall not be
used as bedrooms;
(24) Smoke Detector: Owners of all
buildings which fall under this ordinance
shall provide a minimum of one approved
single -station smoke detector in the
sleeping area. When activated, the smoke
detector shall provide an alarm suitable to
warn the occupants within the individual
room or unit. Common areas including
hallways, stairways and laundry areas shall
have one approved single -station smoke
detector.
Sec.15-346 - Enforcement and inspection
authority.
(1) The City Manager or his designee shall
enforce the provisions of this ordinance
and is hereby authorized to make
inspections when reason exists to believe
that a violation of this ordinance has been
or is being committed.
(2) Inspection access: If any owner,
occupant or other person in charge of a
dwelling or a dwelling unit fails or
refuses to allow free access and entry to
the structure or premises under his control
for any inspection pursuant to this
ordinance the code official may seek a
search warrant or other appropriate court
order authorizing such inspections or may
suspend such license until entry and
inspection is allowed.
Sec. 15-347 - Notice of violation.
Whenever the code official determines that any
dwelling or dwelling unit or the premises
surrounding any of these fails to meet the
requirements set forth in this ordinance, he
shall issue a notice setting forth the alleged
failure and advising the owner, operator, or
agent that such failure must be corrected. This
notice shall:
(1) Be in writing;
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(2) Set forth the alleged violations of
this Article;
(3) Describe the dwelling, dwelling unit or
other premises where the violations are
alleged to exist or to have been committed;
(4) Provide a reasonable time not to exceed
nine (9) months for the correction of any
alleged violations; and
(5) Be served on the owner, occupant,
operator and/or agent of the dwelling or
dwelling unit personally, or by certified
mail, addressed to the last known place of
residence of the owner, operator or agent.
If upon a diligent effort to locate the
owner, occupant, operator or agent, none
can be found, notice may be posted on or
near the dwelling, dwelling unit or
premises described in the notice.
Sec. 15-348 — Suspension or revocation.
A license may be suspended upon a finding by the
code official that the licensee has received
three (3) or more violations. The code official
shall give written notice to the license holder
of the violations of this ordinance. The
suspended license shall be reinstated upon a
determination by the code official that the
license holder has complied with all the
requirements of this ordinance. If a license has
been suspended pursuant to the terms of this
section, any dwelling units that are owned or
operated by that license holder that are
occupied, and that comply with the requirements
of this Article, may continue to be occupied by
the current tenants during the period of
suspension, but the license holder may not rent
those dwelling units to any new tenants. In
addition, such license holder may not rent any
newly acquired dwelling units until the license
has been reinstated.
In the event that a license holder has failed to
correct the violations within ninety (90) days
after written notice from the code official, or
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any extension granted by the code official, or
has been convicted of two (2) or more violations
of this ordinance, the license shall be revoked
for a period of one (1) year. A reasonable
extension shall be granted by the code official
if the license holder has commenced formal
eviction proceedings. If a license has been
revoked, the license holder may not rent or
continue to rent any dwelling units to any
occupants during the period of revocation. The
Code Official shall give written notice of any
applicable suspension or revocation to the
tenants involved by first class mail, postage
prepaid, and sending such notice addressed to the
"tenants" at the property address.
Sec. 15-349 - Secure unfit and vacated dwellings.
The owner, operator, or agent or a dwelling or
dwelling unit which has been declared unfit for
human habitation or which is otherwise vacant for
a period of thirty days or more, shall make it
safe and secure so that it is not hazardous to
the health, safety or welfare of the public and
does not constitute a public nuisance. Any vacant
dwelling or dwelling unit with open and unguarded
doors or windows shall be deemed to be a hazard
to the health, safety or welfare of the public
and a public nuisance within the meaning of this
Section. Any dwelling or dwelling unit determined
to be a dangerous building under Article VII of
Chapter 7 of the City Code shall be deemed to be
in violation of this Section.
Sec. 15-350 - Process of complaint.
Complaints may be made to the code official in
writing, by email, telephone call or other
acceptable means.
Sec. 15-351 - Appeal to City Manager.
Any person aggrieved by any decision of the code
official may appeal the decision within ten (10)
days to the City Manager.
Sec. 15-352 - Penalty.
Except as otherwise provided in this Section, any
person violating the provisions of this chapter
is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction
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thereof shall be fined not less than fifty
dollars ($50.00) nor more than five hundred
dollars ($500.00) for each and every day that
such violation continues, or by imprisonment in
the city jail for not more than three (3) months,
or by both such fine and imprisonment.
is hereby repealed in its entirety, and a new Article XI of
Chapter 15 of the City of Cape Girardeau, Missouri,
containing Sections 15-336 through 15-353 is hereby enacted
in lieu thereof, in words and figures, to read as follows:
Sec. 15-336 - General; Existing Dwellings.
The intent of this Article is to ensure public
health, safety and welfare insofar as they are
affected by the continued occupancy and
maintenance of dwellings and premises. Existing
dwellings and premises that do not comply with
these provisions shall be altered or repaired to
provide a minimum level of health and safety as
required herein.
Sec. 15-337 - Definitions.
Words or phrases in this Article shall be
interpreted so as to give them the same meaning
as they have in common usage. However, for the
purpose of this Article, the following terms
shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this
Section, except where the context clearly
indicates a different meaning:
Approved. Accepted by the code official.
Agent. A person acting on behalf of an owner as
the property manager, not to include a real
estate agent or Realtor whose involvement is
limited solely to the sale of the property.
Building. A roofed and walled structure built for
use as a dwelling.
City. The City of Cape Girardeau, Missouri.
City Manager. The City Manager or his or her
designee.
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Code official. Officer or other designated
authority charged with the administration and
enforcement of this ordinance.
Duplex. A building containing two dwelling units.
Dwelling. A building, or portion thereof,
designed or used predominantly for residential
occupancy, by a paying occupant, of a continued
nature, including one -family dwellings, two-
family dwellings, multiple -family dwellings, and
manufactured homes but not including hotels or
motels.
Dwelling unit. A single residential dwelling, or
portion thereof, that is arranged, designed, used
or, if vacant, intended for use exclusively as a
domicile for one family. Where a private garage
is structurally attached, it shall be considered
as part of the building in which the dwelling
unit is located.
Existing Structure. A structure existing prior to
the effective date of this ordinance.
Family.
(1) One (1) or more persons related by
blood, marriage, adoption or custodial
relationship living as a single
housekeeping unit, plus up to two (2)
domestic servants; or
(2) Three (3) or fewer unrelated persons,
including any domestic servants, living as
a single housekeeping unit; or
(3) Two (2) unrelated persons, plus their
biological, adopted or foster children or
other minors, for whom they have legally
established custodial responsibility, plus
up to two (2) domestic servants, living as
a single housekeeping unit.
The term "family" shall not be construed to mean
a fraternity, sorority, club or institutional
group.
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Flush water closet. A toilet bowl flushed with
water with a water -sealed trap.
Garbage. Putrescible animal and vegetable wastes
resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking
and consumption of food.
Habitable building. A dwelling or dwelling unit
that meets the general requirements as stated in
Section 15:346 of this ordinance for use as a
home or place of abode by one or more persons.
Habitable room. A room or enclosed floor space
used or intended to be used for living, sleeping,
cooking, or eating purposes, excluding bathrooms,
water closet compartments, laundries, furnace
rooms, unfinished basements (those without floor
covering, ceiling covering, wall finish, required
ventilation, required electric outlets and
required exit facilities), pantries, utility
rooms of less than fifty (50) square feet of
floor space, foyers, communicating corridors,
stairways, closets, storage spaces, and
workshops, hobby and recreation areas in parts of
the structure below ground level or in attics.
Heated water. Water heated to a temperature of
not less than one hundred twenty (120°) degrees
Fahrenheit measured at faucet outlet.
Inspector(s). Code inspectors, fire marshal, fire
inspector, police officers or any other person as
authorized by the City Manager.
Kitchen. A space containing a sink and counter
space sized for food preparation, with adequate
space for cooking and refrigeration equipment and
storage of cooking utensils.
Landlord License. Annual license issued by the
City granting conditional permission to the owner
to rent one or more dwellings within the City.
Licensee. Operator issued an annual landlord
license by the City.
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Multiple -family dwelling. A dwelling containing
three or more dwelling units.
Occupant. Any person who lives in a dwelling
unit.
Operator. The owner or agent who has charge,
care, control, or management of building, or part
thereof, in which dwelling unit or rooming units
are let.
Owner. The persons, corporation or other legal
entity listed as owner on the records of the
county recorder of deeds.
Permissible Occupancy. The maximum number of
persons that can legally occupy dwelling or
dwelling unit.
Person. An individual, firm, partnership,
association, limited liability corporation,
limited liability company, corporation or joint
venture or organization of any kind.
Plumbing. Any or all components of a system
designed to convey liquids or gases.
Premises. A parcel, portion of a parcel, or group
of parcels under common ownership.
Public hall. A hall, corridor or passageway for
providing egress from a dwelling unit to a public
way and not within the exclusive control of one
family.
Refuse. All putrescible and nonputrescible waste
solids including garbage and rubbish.
Rental or rented dwelling or dwelling unit. A
dwelling or dwelling unit let or intended to be
let for rent or lease.
Repair. To restore to a sound and acceptable
state of operation, serviceability or appearance.
Rodent harborage. Any place where rodents can
live, nest or seek shelter.
Rubbish. Nonputrescible solid wastes consisting
of both combustible and noncombustible wastes,
such as paper, wrappings, cigarettes, cardboard,
tin cans, yard clippings, leaves, wood, glass,
bedding, crockery and similar materials.
Safety. The condition of being reasonably free
from danger and hazards which may cause
accidents or disease.
Substandard dwelling. Any dwelling which does not
conform to the general requirements established
by this ordinance.
Supplied. Paid for, furnished by, provided by or
under the control of the owner, or operator of a
dwelling.
Unit. A family occupancy or a bedroom of a
facility, a boarding house, or a dwelling.
Meaning of certain words - whenever the words
"dwelling," "dwelling unit," �Xpremises," or
N%structure" are used in this Article, they shall
be construed as though they were followed by the
words "or any part thereof."
Sec. 15-338 - Fee and license required.
It shall be unlawful for any person to conduct or
operate or cause to be rented either as an owner
or operator within the City, unless the owner has
obtained a license for each rental dwelling or
dwelling unit and paid all applicable fees as
provided in this ordinance. Even though an owner
may secure the services of an individual or
company to manage the owner's rental property, a
license will only be issued to the owner of the
rental dwelling. A license will not be issued to
the individual or company managing the rental
dwelling for the owner. This ordinance shall not
apply to hospitals, nursing homes or other rental
units used for human habitation which offer or
provide medical or nursing services or hotels,
motels and dormitories if such units are subject
to other City, State or Federal licensing or
regulations concerning the safety of the users,
patients or tenants.
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Sec. 15-339 - Applicability to existing dwelling
units.
Within six (6) months after the effective date of
this ordinance, the owner of each rental
dwelling unit existing on the effective date
shall apply to the City Manager for a license on
a form to be supplied by the City and containing
such information as necessary to administer and
enforce the provisions of, and to insure
compliance with, the provisions of this
ordinance. The application form shall state the
name and contact information for the owner and
operator, if applicable.
Sec. 15-340 - Issuance of license.
Upon completion of the application process, if
the code official finds the requirements of this
ordinance have been met for the issuance of a
license, a license shall be issued. If the code
official finds that the requirements of this
ordinance have not been met, a written denial
specifying the defects shall be transmitted to
the applicant.
Sec. 15-341 - Renewal of License.
The landlord license shall be renewable annually
on the anniversary date of issuance. Licensees
shall have a thirty (30) day grace period
following the anniversary date to renew the
license without a late fee. Licenses will expire
on day thirty-one (31) following the anniversary
date. A late fee shall apply on day thirty-one
(31) and every calendar day thereafter until the
license is renewed. To allow for special
circumstances, the City Manager may reduce or
waive late fees on a case by case basis.
Sec. 15-342 - Expiration of license.
A licensee whose license has expired longer than
sixty (60) days and continues to rent a dwelling
or dwelling unit within the City shall be
referred to the City Attorney for prosecution.
Sec. 15-343 - Availability of license.
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Licenses issued under this Article shall be
produced on the request of an occupant or
prospective occupant, and shall be available at
reasonable times for public inspection.
Sec. 15-344 - Fees.
The annual fee for landlord licensing shall be
payable at the time of application or renewal in
addition to any late fees imposed. The amount of
the annual fee charged shall be established by
the City fee schedule, as amended.
Sec. 15-345 - Application; Condition in Lease
Every building and its premises, or an accessory
structure thereof, used in whole or in part as a
rented dwelling or dwelling unit for a single
family or person, and every building used in
whole or in part as a rented dwelling or dwelling
unit of two (2) or more persons or families each
living in a separate unit shall conform to the
requirements of this ordinance, irrespective of
when such building may have been constructed,
altered or repaired. A provision that the
landlord is required to be licensed by the terms
of this Article shall be contained as a
condition, either expressed or implied, in all
applicable residential leases.
Sec. 15-346 - General requirements.
No owner or operator shall let to another person
any dwelling or dwelling unit unless it and the
premises are safe, clean, sanitary, fit for human
occupancy, and comply with all applicable legal
requirements of the State and the City, including
the following requirements:
(1) No dwelling or dwelling unit may be
rented and/or occupied unless the rental
unit's water, electric, and gas (if
applicable) utilities are connected and
maintained in working order. Utility
services may be disconnected temporarily to
allow for maintenance, repairs, and
upgrades.
(2) Maintenance of shared or public areas:
Every owner of a dwelling containing two
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(2) or more dwelling units shall maintain
in a clean and sanitary condition the
shared or public areas of the dwelling and
premises thereof provided, however, a
occupant or occupants may assume that
responsibility;
(3) Maintenance of occupied areas: Every
occupant of a dwelling or dwelling unit
shall maintain in a clean and sanitary
condition that part of those parts of the
dwelling, dwelling unit and premises
thereof that he occupies and controls;
(4) Accumulation of rubbish and/or garbage:
All exterior property, premises, and the
interior of every dwelling or dwelling
unit, shall be free from any accumulation
of rubbish and/or garbage. The owner of
every occupied dwelling or dwelling unit
shall supply approved covered containers
for rubbish and/or garbage, and the owner
of the dwelling or dwelling unit shall be
responsible for the removal of rubbish
and/or garbage. Every occupant of a
dwelling or dwelling unit shall dispose of
rubbish and/or garbage in a clean and
sanitary manner by placing such rubbish
and/or garbage in an approved disposal
facility or approved containers.
(5) Pest extermination: every owner of a
dwelling or dwellings shall be responsible
for the extermination of vermin and rodents
on the premises. No occupant of a dwelling
or dwelling unit shall accumulate fire
wood, rubbish, boxes, lumber, scrap metal
or any other materials in such manner that
may provide a rodent harborage in or about
any dwelling or dwelling unit; stored
materials shall be stacked neatly and
safely;
(6) Sanitary fixtures and appliances: Every
occupant of a dwelling unit shall keep all
supplied fixtures and facilities therein in
a clean and sanitary condition and shall be
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responsible for the exercise of reasonable
care in the proper use and operation
thereof;
(7) Minimum heating and maintenance: Every
dwelling unit shall have a source of heat
capable of maintaining a temperature of at
least sixty-eight degrees (68°) Fahrenheit
at a distance of three (3) feet above the
floor in all habitable rooms, bathrooms,
and water closet compartments from
September through May. All heating
appliances shall be properly installed and
maintained in a safe working condition, and
shall be capable of performing the intended
function. Cooking appliances, unvented fuel
burning space heaters and/or portable
electric space heaters shall not be used as
a means to meet the requirements of this
section.
(8) Minimum exterior lighting: The owner of
every dwelling shall be responsible for
providing and maintaining effective
illumination at or near the entrances of
the dwellings;
(9) Plumbing systems and fixtures: All
plumbing systems and fixtures shall be
properly installed and maintained in good
working order and shall be kept free from
obstructions, leaks and defects and be
capable of performing the function for
which such plumbing systems and fixtures
are designed.
(10) Minimum standards for food
preparation, cooking equipment, and
associated facilities: Every dwelling unit
shall have a space in which food may be
prepared and cooked, which shall have
adequate ventilation and which shall be
equipped with the following;
(a) A kitchen sink in good working
condition, connected to an approved
water supply including hot and cold
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water and also connected to an approved
sewer system;
(b) Cabinets or shelves, for the
storage of eating, drinking and cooking
equipment and utensils;
(c) Adequate space and hook-ups shall
be provided for a stove, or similar
device for cooking food and a
refrigerator, or similar device;
(11) Toilet facilities: Within every
dwelling unit there shall be a room which
affords privacy to anyone within said room
and which is supplied with a flush toilet
in good working condition, connected to an
approved water and sewer system;
(12) Lavatory sink: Within every dwelling
unit there shall be a lavatory sink in good
working condition; said sink may be in the
same room with the flush toilet or if
located in another room, the sink shall be
placed in close proximity to the door
leading directly into the room containing
the flush toilet; said lavatory sink shall
be connected to an approved water system
with both hot and cold water and also
connected to an approved sewer system;
(13) Bathtub or shower: Within every
dwelling unit there shall be a room which
affords privacy to a person within said
room and which is equipped with a bathtub
or shower in good working condition. Said
tub or shower can be in the same room with
the flush toilet or in another room, shall
be properly connected to an approved water
system with hot and cold water and
connected to an approved sewer system;
(14) Egress: Any remodel, addition, or
renovation to a dwelling unit which alters
the number of bedrooms originally contained
in the structure shall meet current City
egress codes. All bedrooms shall have
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emergency egress directly to the outside or
directly to a fire -resistant -rated corridor
having access to two (2) remote exits in
opposite directions. All emergency egress
openings shall have a minimum net clear
area of 5.7 square feet, a minimum net
clear opening height of twenty-four (24)
inches, and a minimum net clear opening
width of twenty (20) inches. Window sills
with a height greater than forty-four (44)
inches above the finished floor and/or a
window well with a vertical depth greater
than forty-four (44) inches shall be
equipped with a permanently affixed ladder
or steps usable with the window in the
fully open position.
(15) Handrails - Guards: Structurally sound
handrails shall be provided on any steps
containing four (4) or more risers.
Handrails shall be installed at a height of
thirty-four (34) to thirty-eight (38)
inches above the walking surface. Stairs,
decks, balconies and porches exceeding
thirty (30) inches above or below ground or
floor level shall have guards installed a
minimum of thirty-six (36) inches in height
for single family dwellings, duplexes, and
townhouses or a minimum of forty-two (42)
inches in height for apartment houses.
Balusters on existing guards shall be
spaced no greater than six (6) inches
apart. Balusters on new guards shall be
spaced no greater than four (4) inches
apart. Subject to the code official's
approval, alternate systems providing at
least the same degree of protection shall
be acceptable;
(16) Access: Access to or egress from each
dwelling unit shall be provided without
passing through any other dwelling or
dwelling unit;
(17) Door locks: No owner shall occupy or
let to be occupied any dwelling or dwelling
unit unless all exterior doors of the
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dwelling or dwelling unit are equipped with
safe, functioning locking devices;
(18) Habitable room ventilation: Every
habitable room shall have a means of
affording adequate ventilation. Where
ventilation is provided by windows alone,
windows must be operable and capable of
remaining in the open position;
(19) Other room ventilation: Every bathroom
and water closet compartment and every
laundry and utility room ventilated by
mechanical means shall be exhausted to the
outdoors and shall not be recirculated to
any interior space. Clothes dryers shall be
exhausted in accordance with the
manufacturer's instructions;
(20) Electric service, outlets and
fixtures: Every dwelling unit and all
public and common areas shall comply with
Section 604 and Section 605 of the
currently adopted International Property
Maintenance Code. All electrical
equipment, wiring, and appliances shall be
properly installed and maintained in a safe
and approved manner.
(21) Exterior: foundations, exterior walls
and roofs: The foundation shall adequately
support the building at all points. Every
exterior wall shall be free of
deterioration including holes, breaks,
loose or rotting boards or timbers and any
other thing that might admit rain or
dampness to the interior portion of the
walls. The roof shall be tight and have no
defects which might admit rain. Roof
drainage shall be adequate to prevent rain
water from causing dampness to interior
walls. All exterior wood surfaces, other
than decay resistant woods, shall be
protected from the elements and decay by
paint or other protective coverings or
treatment. If the exterior surface of such
a wood structure is unpainted or
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unprotected or is determined by the code
official to be paintblistered, it shall be
painted or other acceptable covering
applied;
(22) Windows and doors: Every window and
exterior door shall be substantially tight
in the closed position and shall be kept in
good condition. operable windows located
less than six (6) feet above ground level
or walking surface shall be equipped with a
window sash locking device. Exterior doors
shall be provided with locks designed to
provide security for the occupants and
property within.
(23) Floors, interior walls, ceilings:
Every floor, interior wall, and ceiling
shall be adequately protected against the
passage and harborage of vermin and rodents
and shall be kept in sound condition and
good repair. Every floor shall be free of
loose, warped, protruding or rotted
flooring materials. Every interior wall and
ceiling shall be free of large holes, large
cracks and loose plaster and shall be
maintained. Paints or materials remaining
toxic after being applied and after drying
or hardening shall not be used. Every
toilet room and bathroom floor surface
shall be acceptable of being easily
maintained in a clean and sanitary manner;
(24) Safe buildings: Every foundation,
roof, floor, exterior wall, interior wall,
ceiling inside and outside stairways, every
porch, balcony and every attachment
thereto, shall be safe to use and capable
of supporting loads that may be anticipated
to be placed on them in normal use;
(25) Limitation on occupancy per dwelling
unit: Not more than one (1) family, except
for temporary guests, shall occupy a
dwelling unit, unless otherwise authorized
by the zoning ordinance;
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(26) Occupancy of bedrooms: In every
dwelling unit, every bedroom occupied for
sleeping purposes shall have a minimum
floor area of seventy (70) square feet.
Rooms or areas of unfinished basements
shall not be used as bedrooms;
(27) Smoke Alarm: Owners of all buildings
which fall under this ordinance shall
provide a minimum of one (1) approved
single -station smoke alarm installed in the
following areas:
1. Outside of the sleeping area(s) in the
immediate vicinity of bedrooms. Each
smoke alarm shall be installed on the
ceiling or wall approximately six (6)
inches below the ceiling;
2. In each room used for sleeping
purposes. Each smoke alarm shall be
installed on the ceiling or wall
approximately six (6) inches below the
ceiling; and
3. In each story within a dwelling unit
including basements and cellars but not
including crawl spaces and
uninhabitable attics. Each smoke alarm
shall be installed on the ceiling or
wall approximately six (6) inches below
the ceiling.
When activated, the smoke alarm shall
provide an alarm suitable to warn the
occupants within the individual room
and dwelling or dwelling unit.
Prior to renting a dwelling or dwelling
unit, it is the owner's responsibility
to ensure that all required smoke
alarms are installed and functioning
properly. After occupying the dwelling
or dwelling unit, it is the occupant's
responsibility to ensure that every
smoke alarm in his/her dwelling or
dwelling unit is maintained in proper
functioning condition at all times.
(28) Carbon Monoxide Alarm: Where work
requiring a permit occurs within a new or
existing dwelling or dwelling unit that
has an attached garage and/or a fuel
burning appliance, an approved carbon
monoxide alarm shall be installed outside
of each sleeping area in the immediate
vicinity of the bedroom (s) Each carbon
monoxide alarm shall be installed on the
ceiling or wall approximately six (6)
inches below the ceiling.
Sec. 15-347 - Enforcement and inspection
authority.
(1) The City Manager shall enforce the
provisions of this ordinance and is hereby
authorized to make inspections to verify
that a dwelling or dwelling unit is in
compliance with this ordinance.
(2) Inspection access: Initial request for
inspection access shall be made to the
owner, operator, or occupant of a dwelling
or a dwelling unit. If the owner, operator,
or occupant fails or refuses to allow
inspection access to the dwelling or
dwelling unit for any inspection pursuant
to this ordinance, the code official will
notify the owner, operator, or occupant of
the dwelling or dwelling unit in writing of
the inspection access request. The owner or
operator shall provide access within
twenty-four (24) hours of receiving written
inspection access request. If a written
request is still denied by the owner,
operator, or occupant, then the code
official may seek a search warrant or other
appropriate court order authorizing such
inspections and/or may suspend such license
until entry and inspection is allowed.
Sec. 15-348 - Notice of violation.
Whenever the code official determines that any
dwelling or dwelling unit or the premises
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surrounding any of these fails to meet the
requirements set forth in this ordinance, he
shall issue a notice setting forth the alleged
failure and advising the owner, operator, or
occupant that such failure must be corrected.
This notice shall:
(1) Be in writing;
(2) Set forth the alleged violations of
this Article;
(3) Describe the dwelling, dwelling unit or
other premises where the violations are
alleged to exist or to have been committed;
(4) Provide a reasonable time not to exceed
nine (9) months for the correction of any
alleged violations; and
(5) Be served on the owner, operator,
and/or occupant of the dwelling or dwelling
unit personally, or by certified mail,
addressed to the last known place of
residence of the owner, operator, or
occupant. If upon a diligent effort to
locate the owner, operator, or occupant
none can be found, notice may be posted on
or near the dwelling, dwelling unit, or
premises described in the notice.
Sec. 15-349 — Suspension or revocation.
A license may be suspended upon a finding by the
code official that the licensee has received
three (3) or more violations. The code official
shall give written notice to the license holder
of the violations of this ordinance. The
suspended license shall be reinstated upon a
determination by the code official that the
license holder has complied with all the
requirements of this ordinance. If a license has
been suspended pursuant to the terms of this
section, any dwelling units that are owned or
operated by that license holder that are occupied
and comply with the requirements of this Article,
may continue to be occupied by the current
occupants during the period of suspension but the
30
license holder may not rent those dwelling units
to any new occupants. In addition, such license
holder may not rent any newly acquired dwelling
units until the license has been reinstated.
In the event that a license holder has failed to
correct any violation within ninety (90) days
after written notice from the code official, or
any extension granted by the code official, or
has been convicted of two (2) or more violations
of this ordinance, the license shall be revoked
for a period of one (1) year. A reasonable
extension shall be granted by the code official
if the license holder has commenced formal
eviction proceedings. If a license has been
revoked, the license holder may not rent or
continue to rent any dwelling units to any
occupants during the period of revocation.
The Code Official shall give written notice of
any applicable suspension or revocation to the
license holder and the occupants involved by
first class mail, postage prepaid, and sending
such notice addressed to the "occupants" at the
property address.
Sec. 15-350 - Secure unfit and vacated dwellings.
The owner or operator of a dwelling or dwelling
unit which has been declared unfit for human
habitation or which is otherwise vacant for a
period of thirty (30) days or more, shall make it
safe and secure so that it is not hazardous to
the health, safety or welfare of the public and
does not constitute a public nuisance. Any vacant
dwelling or dwelling unit with open and unguarded
doors or windows shall be deemed to be a hazard
to the health, safety or welfare of the public
and a public nuisance within the meaning of this
Section. Any dwelling or dwelling unit determined
to be a dangerous building under Article VII of
Chapter 7 of the City Code shall be deemed to be
in violation of this Section.
Sec. 15-351 - Process of complaint.
Complaints may be made to the code official in
writing, by email, telephone call or other
acceptable means.
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Sec. 15-352 - Appeal to City Manager.
Any person aggrieved by any decision of the code
official may appeal the decision within ten (10)
days to the City Manager.
Sec. 15-353 - Penalty.
Except as otherwise provided in this Section, any
person violating the provisions of this chapter
is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction
thereof shall be fined not less than fifty
dollars ($50.00) nor more than five hundred
dollars ($500.00) for each and every day that
such violation continues, or by imprisonment in
the city jail for not more than ninety (90) days,
or by both such fine and imprisonment.
ARTICLE 2. If any section, subsection, sentence,
clause, phrase or portion of this Ordinance is for any
reason held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of
competent jurisdiction, such portion shall be deemed a
separate, distinct and independent provision and such
holding shall not affect the validity of the remaining
portions hereof.
ARTICLE 3. This Ordinance shall be in full force and
effect from and after its passage and approval.
PASSED AND APPROVED THISO M DAY OF \ ,
2014. d3Z
Harry E. Rediger, Mayor
ATTEST:
C-/aylq L. Conrad, City Clerk
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GIDS;
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